What is the difference between UI & UX design?



You'll probably get a variety of different answers due to the fact that both UI and UX design have that distinct cross-disciplinary character that makes it hard to have a single, solid definition. Here's my perspective on it though. Some random thoughts on the process itself that would hopefully help you distinguish between the two.

UX Design 

UX architecture intelligently provides for the user's interactive experience via features and functionality of a software-based product or service. This is achieved through a UX process which includes user persona definition, user scenarios/task flows, primary and edge use cases, architecture hierarchy of content and user decision points, etc... The UX-er is known as the primary user-advocate on a team, thereby leading the efforts around understanding the user needs/desires along with balancing those of the business stakeholders. UX documentation informs (and is informed by) content and development requirements; UX informs creative. There is significant interplay between these core disciplines throughout the development process at large, but simply put: developers are building what UX is architecture, and creative provides the visual look-and-feel based on UX architecture and brand requirements.

 UI Design


UI (GUI) visual design is the graphical user interface of a software product/service. The GUI is the visual layer informed by the UX architecture, but based on branding/style guide and visual design principles. You can have a GUI without UX and UX without a GUI. The design of a GUI should be heavily informed and guided by the problems that were solved during UX process. UX design is rarely informed by the creative. (If it is, you're doing it incorrectly). GUI deliverables include mood boards, sketches, mockups, visual toolkits, final art assets and even CSS specs.

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